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STDs: Testing, Prevention & Treatment

Couple speaking to doctor in office

STDs include chlamydia, gonorrhea, genital herpes, human papillomavirus (HPV), syphilis, HIV as well as others. This article offers information on testing, preventing, and treatment of STDs.

Almost half of new infections occur in young people ages 15 to 24. Even if you don’t have symptoms, you could have an infection and pass it along to someone else. Sexually transmitted diseases are spread through oral, vaginal or anal sex, or even through genital touching. It can be possible to contract without having had intercourse.

How STD Testing is Done

STD testing typically requires a genital exam. Gonorrhea and chlamydia can be tested from a vaginal swab or a urine sample. Other STDs like HIV, hepatitis C, hepatitis B and syphilis are tested for tested for with a blood draw.

Prevention and Education for Safer Sex

If you are sexually active, talk to your doctor about screening for STDs as well as vaccines available to help protect against sexually transmitted diseases like HPV and Hepatitis B. The center for disease control and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommend that everyone aged 13-64 years be tested for HIV at least once in their lifetime. Talk to your provider to learn more about:

  • Health problems caused by STIs

  • Symptoms of different STIs

  • STI testing and treatment

  • Protecting yourself from STI

Contact MetroPartners OBGYN

If you have any questions about STDs, it’s best to consult your provider. Give MetroPartners OBGYN a call and schedule an appointment today.